Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe} (2024)

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Polish Chicken Noodle Soup (Rosół) is an amazingly flavorful super clear golden broth served over egg noodles with freshly cooked tender chicken pieces and carrot slices. It not only tastes superior but will also help you chase viruses away and fell better when you have a cold.

Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe} (1)
Jump to:
  • Why you'll love this recipe
  • The healing properties of Polish chicken soup
  • Ingredient notes
  • Rosół spices and herbs
  • What is lovage?
  • How to make Polish chicken noodle soup
  • More cooking tips and tricks
  • Substitutions and variations
  • Storage and freezing tips
  • Recipe FAQs
  • MORE COZY SOUP RECIPES
  • Recipe
  • MORE IDEAS TO TRY
  • Meet the Author

Why you'll love this recipe

This homemade chicken soup is pure magic. The combination of spices and herbs makes it the best chicken broth you will ever taste and it is THE perfect remedy when you’re feeling under the weather, in the midst of a nasty cold, or just lonely and sad. I, together with all Polish grandmas, can guarantee this soup will make you feel better.

  • Cooking the bone broth low and slow produces THE BEST, clear and silky flavorful bone broth.
  • Though it takes a couple hours to cook on the stove, it basically makes itself with very little supervision.
  • The cooking process will make your house smell like pure chicken soup comfort.
  • This medicinal soup is absolutely packed with nutrients, such as protein, vitamins and minerals (see next section for details).
  • It’s a great way to use up veggies that are wilting in your fridge: limp carrots, parsley leaf stems and the green part of leek that you would normally throw out.
  • This bone broth is a wonderful base for any soup or just for sipping in a mug.
  • Make sure to also check out myOven Baked Cabbage and Meatballsand this Creamy Dill Pickle Soup for more Polish-inspired healthy comfort food recipes.

The healing properties of Polish chicken soup

The medicinal power of homemade chicken soup is known across many cultures all over the world. It’s actually been scientifically proven that chicken broth has anti-inflammatory properties and helps to reduce congestion in the upper respiratory tract. How cool is that?

What’s more, bone broth is full of good quality protein (collagen) and valuable minerals. Polish chicken soup is made with a ton of vegetables that release all its goodness into the broth. Rosół soup contains vitamins A and C, magnesium, phosphorus, gelatin and antioxidants that nourish your body and help you fight off viruses.

Ingredient notes

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  • Chicken on the Bone:I used a smallish whole organic chicken (2lbs) but you can choose to use chicken pieces such as whole legs, bone-in breasts, thighs or drumsticks. It’s really important to use good quality chicken for the best flavor and healing effects.
  • Carrots:pick organic carrots, if possible. They truly taste much better than carrots treated with pesticides.
  • Parsnips or Parsley Root:parsley root is what’s traditionally used to make rosół but if that’s not available in your area, use parsnips instead. I’ve been making this soup with parsnips for years with great success.
  • Celery Root:also known as celeriac, look for it near horseradish, ginger and exotic fruit at your local grocery store.
  • Leek:you will need about half of a large leek. Both white and green parts are fine, just make sure to clean it well as dirt tends to hide in between the thick leaves.
  • Parsley Leaves:flat leaf parsley or curly leaf parsley are both fine. Stems are ok to use, too.
  • Noodles:traditionally, egg noodles are used in rosół soup but if you prefer, you can use eggless noodles or any type of pasta you like. Noodles need to be cooked separately from the broth.

Rosół spices and herbs

This is what makes homemade Polish chicken soup unique. The depth of flavor from this spice and herb combo is truly unparalleled. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Dried Bay Leaves:a staple in Polish cuisine
  • Allspice:you will want whole allspice berries. I buy mine onAmazonin bulk.
  • Black Peppercorns:to add a little spice to the soup.
  • Salt:start with 2 teaspoon per 12 cups of water. You can always add more later!
  • Lovage (optional): you can add dried or fresh lovage leaves.

What is lovage?

Lovage is a tall plant used in cooking and medicine. Its leaves look a bit like parsley leaves and taste like a cross between parsley and celery. It’s traditionally used for flavoring broths in European cuisines giving it a great umami flavor. Though you won’t typically find it at US grocery shops, you can get itonlineor at a Polish or Eastern European deli.

How to make Polish chicken noodle soup

Step 1: Start with the chicken.You can leave the skin on but any excessive fat should be trimmed or else your broth may be too fatty. You can also remove most of the skin – it’s up to you. Place the chicken in a large pot and add 12 cups of cold water.

Bring to a gentle boil and you will see that white foam starts forming on top of the water. This is “scum”, or protein that is extracted from the chicken. Remove it with a small strainer or a spoon. Simmer the chicken for about 30-45 minutes before adding the remaining ingredients.

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Step 2: Prep the veggies.While the chicken is simmering, clean and cut the vegetables into large pieces. Small carrots are fine whole, larger ones should be cut in half. I usually cut the leek in half lengthwise, clean it, put it back together and tie it with parsley stems using cotton kitchen twine – it’s easier to remove later.

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Step 4: Add veggies and spices.Place the prepared carrots, parsnips, celery root, leek and parsley leaves in the pot together with bay leaves, allspice berries, black peppercorns and lovage (if using). At this point I also salt the soup with 2 teaspoons of kosher salt.

Step 5: Cook low and slow.After you add the veggies and spices, simmer the soup for about 2-3 hours uncovered. It usually takes me 3 hours total to make rosół, counting from the time I start boiling the chicken.

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Step 6: Strain the bone broth.Carefully remove the chicken (it will be falling apart) and set aside together with 2 carrots. Fish out all the remaining vegetables and discard. You can also save them and turn them into a delicious potato vegetable salad but for this chicken soup you won’t be needing them. Then take afine mesh straineror a sieve, place in a second pot and strain the broth. This will help you catch all the spices and small pieces. Taste the soup and see if it needs more salt.

Step 7: Shred the chicken.Using your fingers, take the chicken meat of the bones shredding or cutting into bite size pieces. Discard all bones and skin. Slice the cooked reserved carrots.

Step 8: Boil the pastain salted water according to package instructions. Drain and set aside.

Step 9: Add cooked noodles, carrots and chicken to the pot.Sprinkle with chopped parsley leaves or dill and serve hot.

More cooking tips and tricks

  • Fill the pot with vegetables.This is super important and I’ve learned it the hard way over the years. If you simmer the met with 2 sad carrots, you can’t expect that your soup will have a nice deep flavor. It will be pretty flat and basically taste like salted chicken water. Plus, the multitude of vegetables releases not only flavor, but also the medicinal properties of this soup aka vitamins and minerals.
  • Use the best quality chicken you can.Organic free range chickens can be really pricy and I’m not saying you have to splurge on one. Just avoid super cheap commercial chicken because it will ruin this soup and may even turn it gray instead of nicely golden.
  • Leave the spices whole.It will be easier to strain them out later and the broth will turn out nice and clear.
  • Don’t boil it.It needs to simmer, not boil for two reasons. First, gentle cooking will prevent the broth from being cloudy. Second, if it boils aggressively for 3 hours, most of the deliciousness will evaporate and you’ll end up with very little liquid.
  • Don’t cut the vegetables small.Leave them in big pieces or else they will start disintegrating resulting in a cloudy bone broth which is the opposite of what you want (clear and shiny).
  • Avoid excessive fat.Pay attention to your raw chicken – if it has lots of visible white fat, trim it out (I use kitchen shears for this). If the skins look thick and white, maybe remove some of it. If you leave the chicken fatty, your soup will end up having a thick layer of fat on top which you will later have to skim – not a fun activity!
  • Avoid adding extra water.You will be simmering the soup for a few hours which means that some of the liquid will necessarily evaporate. If it’s just a little, that’s totally ok. Out of the 12 cups of water I add in the beginning, I usually end up with about 10 cups of broth. If you have to add more water, do it in small increments – ½ cup no more often than every 30 minutes. Adding water late equals thinning out the flavor.

Love chicken soup? Try this Homemade Chickarina Soup (Chicken Meatball Soup) and this Chicken Bone Broth Soup, too!

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Substitutions and variations

There are as many ways to make homemade chicken soup as there are households. Some cooks add garlic, onion, vinegar, cloves, cabbage and other veggies. My rosół soup is the way my family has always made it but feel free to alter it according to your own tastes and ingredients you have on hand.

  • If you don’t havecelery root, use a couple stalks of celery instead.
  • Leekcan be swapped for onion. Some people broil a halved onion over an open flame (if you have a gas stove or a torch) and add it to the soup for extra flavor and color. I don’t typically do this but you can certainly give it a try!
  • For a mixed meat rosół soup, you can experiment with adding different kinds ofmeat on the bone. Chicken and beef bone broth is amazing but turkey and duck are also great choices. I’ve also made rosół using Cornish hens and it was delicious. The only common type of meat never used in rosół is pork.
  • If you’re missing someveggies, such as parsnips or celery root, that’s ok. Just use lots of carrots and whatever you have on hand: onions, leeks, celery and green cabbage are all great choices. Just fill the pot with veggies and wait for the amazing flavors to develop.
  • Dried or freshlovageis completely optional and can be skipped.
  • Instead ofegg noodles, you can also make rosół with cooked white rice,Israeli couscousor just sip it on its own.

Storage and freezing tips

You can store this soup in an airtight container for up to 5 days in the fridge or in the freezer for up to 3 months. For best results I recommend freezing the bone broth only (without noodles, chicken and carrots). You can use it as THE BEST base for any soup or serve it with freshly cooked noodles and perhaps some shredded leftover chicken.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use boneless chicken to make rosół soup?

You can but I highly recommend using chicken on the bone to get the best flavor and healing properties that comes from bone broth.

Why is my broth cloudy?

Most likely you let the soup boil too violently or perhaps you didn’t remove the scum (grey protein) when the chicken first boiled.

Can I make Polish chicken soup in an Instant Pot?

No. This particular soup needs to be simmered and cannot boil in order to remain clear. Instant Pot or pressure cooker use pressure and cook soups under pressure which is the opposite of simmering. Stick to the stovetop for this one!

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MORE COZY SOUP RECIPES

  • Polish Mushroom Soup (Zupa Grzybowa)
  • Butternut Squash Carrot Ginger Soup
  • Spicy Lentil Potato Soup
  • Instant Pot Split Pea Soup with Ham and Pancetta
  • Vegan Creamy Tomato Bean Soup
  • Roasted Pumpkin Cauliflower Soup
  • Bone Broth Chicken Soup

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Recipe

Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe} (9)

Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe}

Polish chicken noodle soup (rosół) is an amazingly flavorful super clear golden broth served over egg noodles with freshly cooked tender chicken pieces and carrot slices. It not only tastes superior but will also help you chase viruses away and fell better when you have a cold.

4.99 from 52 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: dinner, lunch, soups

Cuisine: American, Polish

Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 3 hours hours

Total Time: 3 hours hours 15 minutes minutes

Servings: 8 servings

Calories: 419kcal

Author: Agnieszka

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs chicken on the bone whole chicken, legs, thighs or drumstics
  • 4 medium carrots
  • ½ celery root
  • 1 leek the white part
  • 2 parsnips
  • a small bunch of parsley leaves with stems
  • 3 bay leaves
  • 4 whole allspice
  • 10 black peppercorns
  • 12 cups water
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon dried lovage herb optional
  • 8 oz egg noodles uncooked

Instructions

  • Trim most of the visible fat off the chicken.

  • Place the chicken in a large pot and add 12 cups of cold water. Then bring to a gentle boil and you will see that white foam starts forming on top of the water. This is “scum”, or protein that is extracted from the chicken. Remove it with a small strainer or a spoon.

  • Simmer the chicken for about 30-45 minutes before adding the remaining ingredients.

  • While the chicken is simmering, clean and cut the vegetables into large pieces. Small carrots are fine whole, larger ones should be cut in half. I usually cut the leek in half lengthwise, clean it, put it back together and tie it with parsley stems using cotton kitchen twine – it’s easier to remove later.

  • Place the prepared carrots, parsnips, celery root, leek and parsley leaves in the pot together with bay leaves, allspice berries, black peppercorns and lovage (if using). Add 2 teaspoons of salt.

  • Simmer the soup for about 2-3 hours uncovered.

  • Strain the bone broth. Carefully remove the chicken (it will be falling apart) and set aside together with 2 carrots. Fish out all the remaining vegetables and discard. Then take a fine mesh strainer or a sieve, place in a second pot and strain the broth. This will help you catch all the spices and small pieces.

  • Taste the soup and see if it needs more salt. If yes, add another ½-1 teaspoon.

  • Using your fingers, take the chicken meat of the bones shredding or cutting into bite size pieces. Discard all bones and skin. Slice the cooked reserved carrots.

  • Boil the noodles in salted water according to package instructions. Drain and set aside.

  • Add cooked noodles, carrots and chicken to the pot. Sprinkle with chopped parsley leaves or dill and serve hot.

Notes

  • Use the best quality chicken and carrots available to you.
  • Don't let the soup boil - it may result in a cloudy broth. Simmering low and slow is the correct method of cooking this chicken soup.
  • Don't cut the vegetables too small. Big pieces will give you a clearer broth.
  • If you don't have all the vegetables in the recipe, you can make some swaps. Add more carrots, celery stalks instead of celery root, peeled or unpeeled onion instead of leek. You can also add garlic and cabbage. Lots of veggies in a pot = flavorful and healing soup.
  • Go easy on salt. You can always add more at the end.
  • Tying leeks and parsley stems with kitchen twine will make it easier to remove it once the soup is cooked.
  • Serve with noodles, cooked white rice, Israeli couscous or on its own as bone broth.

Nutrition

Calories: 419kcal | Carbohydrates: 36g | Protein: 27g | Fat: 19g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 109mg | Sodium: 752mg | Potassium: 671mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 5460IU | Vitamin C: 15mg | Calcium: 83mg | Iron: 2mg

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Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe} (14)

Meet the Author

Hi, I'm Agnieszka. I'm a mom of three and recipe developer, writer and photographer behind Wholly Tasteful. I love creating comforting, delicious, family-friendly recipes that you can feel good about.

Learn more about me →

Polish Chicken Soup {Authentic Rosół Recipe} (2024)

FAQs

Is chicken soup a polish? ›

Rosół (Polish: [ˈrɔsuw]) is a traditional Polish soup based primarily on meat broth. Its most popular variety is the rosół z kury, or clear chicken soup. It is commonly served with capellini pasta (polish makaron nitki).

What is Rosol made of? ›

Rosol is a traditional Polish Chicken Soup.

' The chicken broth is super clear, and it's poured over the noodles with some chopped carrots, parsley, and pieces of chicken sprinkled in. Read more to learn how to achieve the superior taste and clarity of Polish Chicken Soup.

What brings out the flavor in chicken soup? ›

Incorporating aromatics like onions, garlic, and celery for added complexity. Seasoning with salt, pepper, and other spices like bay leaves or paprika to taste. Adding a splash of lemon juice or a dash of vinegar to brighten the flavors.

Why do you put lemon juice in chicken soup? ›

Lemons are a chicken soup game changer. Why? They brighten up and balance the salty, rich flavors of the dish, and make all of the ingredients come into line. Like a vinaigrette on a salad, the pickle on a burger, and the sour cream in a coffee cake, a squeeze of lemon gives chicken soup a game-changing brightness.

What is the national dish of Poland? ›

Bigos stew is the national dish of Poland. It can be made with any kind of meat from pork to rabbit or venison, but should always have spicy Polish sausage.

What is the origin of the Polish chicken? ›

The Polish origins are not known, yet they have been known to exist since the 1600's from paintings. Some historians believe they originated from Spain and were then transported to Holland, where the Spanish occupied the area. The credit of creating a standard of varieties goes to the Dutch.

Who invented Rosol? ›

In the 17th century, the Compendium Ferculorum was the first cookbook to mention the rosol recipe. Its author, Stanisław Czerniecki, was a prominent chef in Kraków who recommended using vegetables and other herbs to get rid of the unpleasant smell of animal meat.

Why is my Rosol cloudy? ›

During the initial stages of cooking, skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface. This will help ensure a clear and clean broth. Bring Rosół to boil and let it simmer for 2-3 hours without cover- then it will be transparent.

What is Nanking soup? ›

Duck blood and vermicelli soup (Chinese: 鸭血粉丝汤) is a traditional delicacy of Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu province, and is also eaten in other regions of China. A similar dish is eaten in Poland, Belarus, and Lithuania, where it's called czernina. Duck blood and vermicelli soup.

What thickens chicken soup? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

You can thicken soup by adding flour, cornstarch, or another starchy substitute.

What is the liquid in chicken soup called? ›

Chicken broth is the liquid part of chicken soup. Broth can be served as is, or used as stock, or served as soup with noodles. Broth can be milder than stock, does not need to be boiled as long, and can be made with meatier chicken parts. Chicken bouillon or bouillon de poulet is the French term for chicken broth.

Why do you put vinegar in chicken soup? ›

Whether it's white wine or vinegar, a touch of acid added to the simmering pot will create a richer finished product. That's because acid helps break down the cartilage and other connective tissues in the bones of the chicken, which helps speed up the formation of gelatin in the stock.

Why add vinegar to chicken noodle soup? ›

Vinegar, much like salt, is a flavor enhancer — it not only imparts its own taste and acidity to a soup, but in small quantities, it helps to bring out the brightness of other ingredients as well.

Where did chicken soup originate? ›

In American popular culture, though, chicken soup remains the quintessential Jewish comfort food and a symbol of homemade Jewish cuisine that members of the community long for. So much so, it's easy to forget that the origins of this Jewish staple are actually found in ancient Greece and China.

Who made the first chicken soup? ›

Chinese chicken noodle

Archaeological evidence shows that people started using poultry to make soups soon after they discovered how to boil water. The earliest recorded evidence of chicken soup being used as a therapeutic dish dates back to Chinese antiquity.

Do Polish people eat a lot of soup? ›

It is common to eat two dishes during dinner: (1) a soup, and (2) a side (potato, rice, groats, pasta) with meat, stews, or sweet dishes. Although cream or purée soups are not common or traditional in Poland, they are still prepared because of the influence of other countries' cuisine.

What country is soup from? ›

The word soup derives from the Latin word 'suppa', which refers to bread soaked in broth. It was popularised in the 1600s by the French 'soupe'. The word is also found in Proto-Germanic language as 'sup', which means 'to make liquid'.

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