Add title - MATLAB title (2024)

Add title

collapse all in page

Syntax

title(titletext)

title(titletext,subtitletext)

title(___,Name,Value)

title(target,___)

t = title(___)

[t,s] = title(___)

Description

example

title(titletext) adds the specified title to the current axes or standalone visualization. Reissuing the title command causes the new title to replace the old title.

example

title(titletext,subtitletext) adds a subtitle underneath the title.

example

title(___,Name,Value) modifies the title appearance using one or more name-value pair arguments. For example, 'FontSize',12 sets the font size to 12 points. Specify name-value pair arguments after all other input arguments. Modifying the title appearance is not supported for all types of charts.

example

title(target,___) adds the title to the specified target object.

example

t = title(___) returns the object used for the title. Use t to make future modifications to the title.

example

[t,s] = title(___) returns the objects used for the title and the subtitle. Use t to modify the title, and use s to modify the subtitle.

Examples

collapse all

Add Title to Current Axes

Open Live Script

Create a figure and display a title in the current axes.

plot((1:10).^2)title('My Title')

Add title - MATLAB title (1)

You also can call title with a function that returns text. For example, the date function returns text with today's date.

title(date)

Add title - MATLAB title (2)

MATLAB® sets the output of date as the axes title.

Create Title and Subtitle

Open Live Script

Create a plot. Then create a title and a subtitle by calling the title function with two character vectors as arguments. Use the 'Color' name-value pair argument to customize the color for both lines of text. Specify two return arguments to store the text objects for the title and subtitle.

plot([0 1])[t,s] = title('Straight Line','Slope = 1, y-Intercept = 0',... 'Color','blue');

Add title - MATLAB title (3)

Change the font size for the title to 16, and change the font angle for the subtitle to 'italic'.

t.FontSize = 16;s.FontAngle = 'italic';

Add title - MATLAB title (4)

Include Variable's Value in Title

Open Live Script

Include the value of variable c in a title.

figureplot((1:10).^2)f = 70;c = (f-32)/1.8;title(['Temperature is ',num2str(c),' C'])

Create Multicolored Title Using TeX Markup

Open Live Script

Use the color modifier \color to change the color of characters following it from the previous color.

plot((1:10).^2)title(['\fontsize{16}black {\color{magenta}magenta '...'\color[rgb]{0 .5 .5}teal \color{red}red} black again'])

Add title - MATLAB title (6)

Create Title with LaTeX Markup

Open Live Script

Create a plot, and define t as a character vector that includes LaTeX markup. Surround the markup with dollar signs ($). Then pass t to the title function, and set the Interpreter property to 'latex'.

x = 0:0.1:10;y = sin(x);dy = cos(x);plot(x,y,x,dy);t = '$sin(x)$ and $\frac{d}{dx}sin(x)$';title(t,'interpreter','latex')

Add title - MATLAB title (7)

Create Colored Title Using Name,Value Pair Argument

Open Live Script

Use the Name,Value pair 'Color','m' to set the color of the title to magenta.

figureplot((1:10).^2)title('Case number # 3','Color', 'm')

Add title - MATLAB title (8)

Include Greek Symbols in Title

Open Live Script

Use TeX markup to include Greek symbols in a title.

t = (0:0.01:0.2);y = exp(-25*t);figureplot(t,y)title('y = \ite^{\lambda t}','Color','b')

Add title - MATLAB title (9)

The 'Interpreter' property must be 'tex' (the default).

Include Superscript or Subscript Character in Title

Open Live Script

figureplot((1:10).^2)title('\alpha^2 and X_1')

Add title - MATLAB title (10)

The superscript character, "^", and the subscript character, "_", modify the character or substring defined in braces immediately following.

Create Multiline Title

Open Live Script

Create a multiline title using a multiline cell array.

figureplot((1:10).^2)title({'First line';'Second line'})

Add title - MATLAB title (11)

Display Text As Typed

Open Live Script

Set the Interpreter property as 'none' so that the text X_1 is displayed in the figure as typed, without making 1 a subscript of X.

plot((1:10).^2)title('X_1','Interpreter','none')

Add title - MATLAB title (12)

Add Title to Specific Axes

Open Live Script

Starting in R2019b, you can display a tiling of plots using the tiledlayout and nexttile functions. Call the tiledlayout function to create a 2-by-1 tiled chart layout. Call the nexttile function to create the axes objects ax1 and ax2. Then plot data into each axes.

tiledlayout(2,1)ax1 = nexttile;plot(ax1,(1:10).^2)ax2 = nexttile;plot(ax2,(1:10).^3)

Add title - MATLAB title (13)

Add a title to each axes by passing ax1 and ax2 to the title function.

title(ax1,'Top Plot')title(ax2,'Bottom Plot')

Add title - MATLAB title (14)

Add Title and Return Text Handle

Open Live Script

Add a title to a plot and return the text object.

plot((1:10).^2)t = title('My Title');

Add title - MATLAB title (15)

Set the color of the title to red. Use dot notation to set properties.

t.Color = 'red';

Add title - MATLAB title (16)

Change Title Alignment

Open Live Script

Create a plot with a title. Get the current axes, and then align the title to the left edge of the plot box by setting the TitleHorizontalAlignment property of the axes to 'left'.

plot([0 2],[1 5])title('Straight Line')ax = gca;ax.TitleHorizontalAlignment = 'left';

Add title - MATLAB title (17)

Center the title setting the TitleHorizontalAlignment property on the axes to 'center'.

ax.TitleHorizontalAlignment = 'center';

Add title - MATLAB title (18)

Input Arguments

collapse all

titletextTitle text
'' (default) | character vector | cell array of character vectors | string array | categorical array | numeric value

Title text, specified as a character vector, cell array of character vectors, string array, categorical array, or numeric value. Specify a value according to how you want the text to appear. This table lists the most common situations.

Appearance of TextDescription of ValueExample
One line of text Character vector or string scalar.
txt = 'My Text'
or
txt = "My Text"
Multiple lines of textCell array of character vectors or string array.
txt = {'First line','Second line'};
or
txt = ["First line", "Second line"];
Text that includes a numeric variableArray that includes the number converted to a char array. Use num2str to convert the value.
x = 42;txt = ['The value is ',num2str(x)];
Text that includes special characters such as Greek letters or mathematical symbolsArray that includes TeX markup. For a list of supported markup, see the Interpreter property.
txt = 'x ranges from 0 to 2\pi'

Note

  • The words default, factory, and remove are reserved words that do not appear in text when quoted as normal characters. To display any of these words individually, precede them with a backslash, such as '\default' or '\remove'.

  • If you specify this property as a categorical array, MATLAB® uses the values in the array, not the categories.

  • If you specify text that contains only a numeric value, the value is converted using sprintf('%g',value). For example, 12345678 displays as 1.23457e+07.

subtitletextSubtitle text
'' (default) | character vector | cell array of character vectors | string array | categorical array | numeric value

Subtitle text, specified as a character vector, cell array of character vectors, string array, categorical array, or numeric value. Specify a value according to how you want the text to appear. This table lists the most common situations.

Appearance of TextDescription of ValueExample
One line of text Character vector or string scalar.
txt = 'My Text'
or
txt = "My Text"
Multiple lines of textCell array of character vectors or string array.
txt = {'First line','Second line'};
or
txt = ["First line", "Second line"];
Text that includes a numeric variableArray that includes the number converted to a char array. Use num2str to convert the value.
x = 42;txt = ['The value is ',num2str(x)];
Text that includes special characters such as Greek letters or mathematical symbolsArray that includes TeX markup. For a list of supported markup, see the Interpreter property.
txt = 'x ranges from 0 to 2\pi'

Note

  • The words default, factory, and remove are reserved words that do not appear in text when quoted as normal characters. To display any of these words individually, precede them with a backslash, such as '\default' or '\remove'.

  • If you specify this property as a categorical array, MATLAB uses the values in the array, not the categories.

  • If you specify text that contains only a numeric value, the value is converted using sprintf('%g',value). For example, 12345678 displays as 1.23457e+07.

targetTarget for title
axes | legend | tiled chart layout | standalone visualization | array of objects

Target for the title, specified as one of the following:

  • Any type of axes: an Axes, PolarAxes, or GeographicAxes object.

  • Any type of legend: a Legend or BubbleLegendobject.

  • A TiledChartLayout object.

  • A standalone visualization that has a Title property. For example, you can add a title to a HeatmapChart object.

  • An array of graphics objects from the preceding list. The objects must belong to the same class. To determine the class, use the class function.

If you do not specify the target for the title, then the title functionadds the title to the graphics object returned by the gca command.

Note

Some charts do not support modifying the title appearance, suchas the color, or returning the text object as an output argument.

Name-Value Arguments

Specify optional pairs of arguments as Name1=Value1,...,NameN=ValueN, where Name is the argument name and Value is the corresponding value. Name-value arguments must appear after other arguments, but the order of the pairs does not matter.

Before R2021a, use commas to separate each name and value, and enclose Name in quotes.

Example: 'Color','red','FontSize',14 addsa title with red, 14-point font.

In addition to the following, you can specify other text objectproperties using Name,Value pair arguments. See Text Properties.

FontSizeFont size
11 (default) | scalar value greater than 0

Font size, specified as a scalar value greater than 0 in point units. One point equals 1/72 inch. To change the font units, use the FontUnits property.

If you add a title or subtitle to an axes object, then the font size property for the axes also affects the font size for the title and subtitle. The title and subtitle font sizes are the axes font size multiplied by a scale factor. The FontSize property of the axes contains the axes font size. The TitleFontSizeMultiplier property of the axes contains the scale factor. By default, the axes font size is 10 points and the scale factor is 1.1, so the title and subtitle each have a font size of 11 points.

Data Types: single | double | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64

FontWeightThickness of text characters
'normal' | 'bold'

Thickness of the text characters, specified as one of thesevalues:

  • 'normal' — Normal weight as defined by the particular font

  • 'bold' — Thicker charactersoutlines than normal

MATLAB uses the FontWeight propertyto select a font from those available on your system. Not all fontshave a bold font weight. Therefore, specifying a bold font weightcould still result in the normal font weight.

The TitleFontWeight property for the associated axes affects the FontWeight value for the title. Similarly, the SubtitleFontWeight property for the associated axes affects the FontWeight value for the subtitle.

Note

The 'light' and 'demi' fontweight values have been removed. Use 'normal' instead.

Output Arguments

collapse all

t — Object used for title
text object | legend text object

Object used for the title, returned as one of these types of objects:

  • Text object — If you add a title to axes, then title returns a text object. Use this text object to access and modify properties of the title after it is created. For a list of text object properties, see Text Properties. You also can access the title through the Title property of the axes object.

  • Legend text object — If you add a title to a legend, then title returns a legend text object. Use this legend text object to access and modify properties of the title after it is created. For a list of legend text object properties, see Text Properties. You also can access the title through the Title property of the legend object.

s — Object used for subtitle
text object

Object used for the subtitle, returned as a text object. Use this text object to modify properties of the subtitle after creating it. For a list of text object properties, see Text Properties. You also can access the subtitle through the Subtitle property of the axes object.

Tips

  • By default, the Interactions property contains editInteraction so the text can be edited by clicking on the text. To disable this interaction, set the Interactions property of the text object to [].

Version History

Introduced before R2006a

See Also

Functions

  • xlabel | ylabel | zlabel | subtitle

Properties

  • Text Properties

Topics

  • Add Title and Axis Labels to Chart

MATLAB Command

You clicked a link that corresponds to this MATLAB command:

 

Run the command by entering it in the MATLAB Command Window. Web browsers do not support MATLAB commands.

Add title - MATLAB title (19)

Select a Web Site

Choose a web site to get translated content where available and see local events and offers. Based on your location, we recommend that you select: .

You can also select a web site from the following list:

Americas

  • América Latina (Español)
  • Canada (English)
  • United States (English)

Europe

  • Belgium (English)
  • Denmark (English)
  • Deutschland (Deutsch)
  • España (Español)
  • Finland (English)
  • France (Français)
  • Ireland (English)
  • Italia (Italiano)
  • Luxembourg (English)
  • Netherlands (English)
  • Norway (English)
  • Österreich (Deutsch)
  • Portugal (English)
  • Sweden (English)
  • Switzerland
    • Deutsch
    • English
    • Français
  • United Kingdom (English)

Asia Pacific

  • Australia (English)
  • India (English)
  • New Zealand (English)
  • 中国
  • 日本 (日本語)
  • 한국 (한국어)

Contact your local office

Add title - MATLAB title (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Tish Haag

Last Updated:

Views: 5959

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (67 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Tish Haag

Birthday: 1999-11-18

Address: 30256 Tara Expressway, Kutchburgh, VT 92892-0078

Phone: +4215847628708

Job: Internal Consulting Engineer

Hobby: Roller skating, Roller skating, Kayaking, Flying, Graffiti, Ghost hunting, scrapbook

Introduction: My name is Tish Haag, I am a excited, delightful, curious, beautiful, agreeable, enchanting, fancy person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.