25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (2024)

In this article:

The pathogenesis of adhesive capsulitis, or frozen shoulder, is multifactorial but it has been hypothesized that it is an inflammatory response to injuries.

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (1)

Frozen shoulder occurs more frequently in people with diabetes (both type 1 and 2) (1) and those with chronic arthritis, and it may affect only one or both the shoulders at the same time.

Shoulder immobility during the recovery phase of a shoulder or chest injury/surgery or secondary to a stroke could predispose a person to a frozen shoulder.

Those that underwent a mastectomy or open-heart surgery develop frozen shoulder years later. (2)(3) Regardless of the underlying cause of a frozen shoulder, the treatment is the same.

How Does Frozen Shoulder Occur?

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (2)

Think of an accordion. When the accordion is made smaller, it has many folds in it. Similarly, when the shoulder joint is down at your side, all of the connective tissue on the underside of the shoulder joint fold up.

In a frozen shoulder, the folds stick together and do not unfold easily to allow full range of motion. This causes great pain and severe restriction of movement of the shoulder joint.

Different Stages of Frozen Shoulder

When the shoulder does freeze, it happens in three stages.

  1. Freezing, painful stage: Some stiffness and significant pain are felt in the shoulder joint.
  2. Frozen, adhesive stage: The condition has peaked, causing less or no pain. However, the shoulder joint is extremely stiff.
  3. Thawing stage: Loosening of the joint happens, less pain is felt, and range of motion begins to return.

Each stage lasts several months. If conservative treatment fails, a shoulder surgery called manipulation is required.

Things You Can Do at Home to Get Relief

Certain exercises can improve the range of motion of the shoulder but you must always warm up the joint before performing any such exercise.

You can do so by applying moist heat in the following manner:

  1. Wet a towel and place it in the microwave on high for 7–8 minutes. Be careful – the wet towel will be VERY HOT. Use a potholder.
  2. Put the hot wet towel in a plastic bag. Cover the top of the plastic bag with another dry towel, so heat does not escape. Wrap another dry towel around the plastic bag.
  3. Place this warm compress on your shoulder for 10–15 minutes. You may use another layer of the towel on your shoulder if the compress is too hot to avoid burning yourself.

After you warm the shoulder up, you can then perform the exercises below to restore the range of motion and function of the shoulder joint.

Helpful Exercises for Frozen Shoulder

When doing the exercise, stretch to the point that you feel a strong stretching sensation in the shoulder but no pain.

Note: Never force a stretch to the point of pain.

1. Pendulum Stretch

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (3)

Tips to keep in mind:

  • When performing pendulum exercises, move your body such that your arm swings freely. The affected hanging arm is not to be actively moved. If you were wearing a necklace or tie, that necklace or tie would swing.
  • The instructions require the arm to swing clockwise and counterclockwise, but the swing may also be directed front to back and side to side rather than just in circles.

2. Finger Walk

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (4)

Tips to keep in mind:

  • Try to walk further up the wall each time the exercise is performed.
  • This exercise should be performed with your body adjacent to the wall at a 90° angle so that your arm is reaching up to the side during the finger walk and not just facing the wall.

3. Cross-Body Arm Stretch

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (5)

4. Arm Circles

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (6)

5. Towel Stretch

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (7)

Tips to keep in mind:

  • The upper end of the towel should be held by the GOOD arm, while the frozen, painful arm should be holding the bottom of the towel. Use your top arm to pull upward as much as is comfortable.

6. Armpit Stretch

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (8)

7. Back Clasp

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (9)

We thank Phoenix Rehab and Physiotec for these explanatory images.

8. Assisted Shoulder Flexion

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (10)
  1. Lie on your back with knees bent and hold the stick firmly with both hands.
  2. Keep your shoulder blades together while you slowly bring the stick over the head as far as possible, helping yourself with the good arm.
  3. Maintain the position and relax.
  4. Most of the work should be done by the GOOD arm; the affected arm should just go along for the ride.

Note: A stick the length and weight of a cane would be great. A cane is what physiotherapists always use in the clinic, but if someone doesn’t have a cane at home (most people don’t), they can use a broomstick handle.

9. Assisted External Rotation

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Duration: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (11)
  1. Lie on your back with your knees bent and place each hand at either end of the stick.
  2. Keeping the affected elbow against the body at all times, move your hand away from the body and increase the mobility by pushing the hand with the stick.
  3. Maintain the position, return to the initial position, and repeat.

10. Abduction With Stick

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (12)
  1. Lie on your back with knees bent and place each hand at each end of the stick.
  2. Slowly move the affected arm away from your body and increase the mobility by pushing the stick with the good arm.
  3. Push the arm up as high as possible.
  4. Maintain the position, lower your arm, and repeat.

11. PROM External Rotation

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (13)
  1. Sit with your affected forearm supported on a table.
  2. Keep your elbow by your side. Use your good arm to push the stick and externally rotate your affected arm away from your body.
  3. Pull with your good arm to return to the starting position.

12. Passive Shoulder Flexion

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 10 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (14)
  1. Place a long towel or rope around the shower rod in your bathroom, and sit beneath it on the side of the bathtub. Hold one end of the rope in each hand.
  2. Use the rope as a pulley to help you use one arm to lift the other. Use one hand to pull the other arm straight up in front of you with the elbow straight.
  3. Pull your arm as high up as possible.
  4. Lower your arms.

Note: Do not arch your back. Keep your shoulders level and your back straight.

13. Passive Shoulder Abduction

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 10 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (15)
  1. Stand or sit under a shower rod or a ceiling hook.
  2. Place a long towel or rope around the shower rod or in a hook fixed on the ceiling, and hold one end of the towel or rope in each hand.
  3. Pull the tip of your shoulder backward and lift your arm upward and out to the side of your body as much as possible, while keeping your elbow straight and by pulling down on the towel or rope with your good arm.
  4. Maintain the position, lower your arm slowly, and repeat.

Note: Keep your shoulders at the same level and your body straight at all times.

14. Table Slide Flexion Palm Up

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (16)
  1. Sit next to a table with your forearm on the table, palm up, with your elbow straight.
  2. Bend your trunk forward from the waist as you slide the arm forward.

Note: Keep your back straight during the exercise.

15. Passive External Rotation

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 5 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (17)
  1. Stand and place your hand on the edge of a wall, keeping your elbow against your body.
  2. Turn your body the opposite way without lifting the elbow until you feel a stretch.
  3. Maintain the position and relax.

16. Elastic Retraction

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (18)
  1. Hold the tubing handles in each hand, your forearm parallel to the ground.
  2. With the elbows slightly in front of your trunk and palms facing each other, squeeze the shoulder blades together against the pull of the band.
  3. Return and repeat.

Note: Do not poke your chin or arch your lower back while you do the exercise.

17. Sleeper Stretch (IR and ER)

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Hold: 10 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (19)
  1. Lie on your side with your elbow on the ground positioned slightly lower than the shoulder, toward the belly.
  2. Set the scapula in the right position for the stretch by slightly leaning back at approximately 45°. Make sure your shoulder is retracted (not in a rounded position) and place the free hand on top of your wrist.
  3. Use the free hand to gently push down on the wrist, rotating the arm inward, until a comfortable stretch is felt in the shoulder.
  4. Reverse the motion by pressing the back of the hand toward the surface, rotating the arm outward.
  5. Hold for the prescribed time in each position.

18. Stabilization External/Internal Rotation

Sets: 10 Reps: 10 Weight: Varies Hold: 10 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (20)
  1. Lie on your back with your knees bent.
  2. Place your arm out to the side at shoulder level with your elbow bent at 90°.
  3. Place your opposite hand on the shoulder to prevent it from going forward (lifting from the bed).
  4. Pull the tip of your shoulder backward and lower your hand toward your hip, trying to touch the floor without lifting your shoulder from the bed.
  5. Lift your hand toward your head as far as possible.
  6. Return to the starting position and repeat.

19. Shoulder Horizontal Abduction

Sets: 3 Reps: 10

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (21)
  1. Lie face down with the affected arm down and thumb forward, keeping your shoulders down and back.
  2. Raise your arm to shoulder level and hand at shoulder height while keeping your elbow straight.
  3. Lower your arm and repeat. Progress by adding weight.

20. Shoulder Extension

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (22)
  1. Lie on your stomach with your arm hanging on the side of the bed/table with your palm facing back.
  2. Retract the shoulder back and down slightly and raise your arm backward to 90° (parallel to your body).
  3. Slowly lower your arm and repeat. Progress by adding weight.

21. Shoulder External Rotation

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (23)
  1. Lie on your stomach with your upper arm perpendicular to your body and your forearm hanging over the side of the bed.
  2. Move your hand in a circular motion up toward the ceiling as high as you can.
  3. Lower your hand.
  4. When you move your hand, keep your upper arm in contact with the bed and perpendicular to your body at all times.
  5. To progress, repeat with a weight.

22. Horizontal Abduction at 100°

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (24)
  1. Lie face down with your arm over the edge of the table and holding a weight.
  2. Lift the arm to the side with your arm externally rotated (thumb toward the ceiling).
  3. Lift your arm to 100° with respect to your torso, so the weight is aligned with your ear.
  4. Return to the starting position and repeat the exercise.

Note: Start with no weight.

23. Weighted Horizontal Abduction

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (25)
  1. Lie on your stomach while holding a weight in your hand.
  2. Let your arm hang off the edge of the bed, with the palm facing back (thumb-down) and the shoulders down and back.
  3. Lift your right arm up to shoulder level while keeping your shoulder blades squeezed and your thumb down.
  4. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat.

Note: Start with no weight.

24. Multifidus Activation

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 Weight: Varies Hold: 2 seconds

25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (26)
  1. Lie on your stomach at the edge of a firm bed or table and let your arm hang over the edge.
  2. Lift your arm toward your head without bending it. The thumb should be pointed upward.
  3. Return to the resting position and repeat with the other arm once you have changed sides of the bed or table.
  4. Progress by adding weight.

25. Shoulder Shrugs

  1. Sit or stand, depending on whatever is more comfortable for you.
  2. Once you have assumed your starting position, lift your shoulders toward your ears but only as high as you can without any exertion.
  3. Hold this position for 3–5 seconds.
  4. Slowly bring down your shoulders to the resting position.
  5. Repeat.

What Worsens Frozen Shoulder?

The worst thing you can do if you have a frozen shoulder is to not move the arm because it hurts. Keep your shoulder working and moving to avoid freezing.

The idea is to consistently take the joint to end range to remodel the connective tissue in the shoulder to its previous level of range of motion and flexibility.

Expert Answers (Q&A)

Answered by Dr. Shayan Hosseinzadeh, MD (Orthopedic)

Is frozen shoulder a symptom of Parkinson’s disease?

Frozen shoulder is a common musculoskeletal presentation among patients with Parkinson’s disease, but it is not usually among the primary symptoms. So if you have a frozen shoulder, you should not be worried about Parkinson’s disease.

People suffering from diabetes, hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, cardiovascular disease, and tuberculosis are also more prone to frozen shoulder.

Is turmeric helpful in treating frozen shoulder?

Turmeric, (4) omega-3 fatty acids, (5) magnesium, (6) and CoQ10 (7) have some anti-inflammatory effects and have been suggested as beneficial supplements. However, their efficacy in frozen shoulder has not been confirmed yet.

What is the difference between a frozen shoulder and rotator cuff injury?

Rotator cuff injury is a tendon and muscle pathology that produces a dull pain. This injury is often secondary to repetitive overhead motions or competitive sports activities and could lead to significant weakness.

Joint stiffness, which is a dominant symptom in frozen shoulder, is not present in rotator cuff injuries.

What is the best way to diagnose frozen shoulder?

A physical exam is enough for the diagnosis. Imaging modalities, including ultrasound, X-ray, and MRI, are mainly used to rule out other suspected pathologies such as a rotator cuff injury or arthritis, which can mimic the symptoms of frozen shoulder.

About Dr. Shayan Hosseinzadeh, MD: Dr. Hosseinzadeh is currently a senior research fellow at Harvard Medical School and an orthopedic surgery fellow at Boston Children’s Hospital.

After obtaining his medical degree and completing an orthopedic residency at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), he started his fellowship at Harvard Medical School.

Dr. Hosseinzadeh has authored several high-impact scientific papers and book chapters in the field of orthopedic surgery. His musculoskeletal research projects were presented at different national and international conferences and meetings.

He is also a CME editor for the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery and a reviewer for BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders and Sports Medicine journals.

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Final Word

Different exercises have been suggested for frozen shoulder. The main principle is to stretch out the shoulder muscles to relieve the pain and improve the range of motion. Repeated gentle stretching of the shoulder in any direction could be the safest way to treat this condition.

Frozen shoulder tends to slowly get better after a period of deterioration. However, a full recovery could take up to 2–3 years. You can also undergo physical therapy that is focused on shoulder flexibility to help with the healing.

References

  1. Hsu C-L, Sheu WH-H. Diabetes and shoulder disorders. Journal of diabetes investigation. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5009124/. Published September 2016.
  2. Pedersen AB, Horváth-Puhó E, Ehrenstein V, Rørth M, Sørensen HT. Frozen shoulder and risk of cancer: a population-based cohort study. British journal of cancer. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5520209/. Published June 27, 2017.
  3. Nagy MT, Macfarlane RJ, Khan Y, Waseem M. The frozen shoulder: myths and realities. The open orthopaedics journal. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3785028/. Published September 6, 2013.
  4. Hewlings SJ, Kalman DS. Curcumin: A Review of Its’ Effects on Human Health. Foods (Basel, Switzerland). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5664031/. Published on October 22, 2017.
  5. Calder PC. Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: from molecules to man. Biochemical Society transactions. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28900017. Published on October 15, 2017.
  6. Ahmadi S, Naderifar M, Samimi M, et al. The effects of magnesium supplementation on gene expression related to inflammatory markers, vascular endothelial growth factor, and pregnancy outcomes in patients with gestational diabetes. Magnesium research. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31099333. Published on November 1, 2018.
  7. Zhai J, Bo Y, Lu Y, Liu C, Zhang L. Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Markers of Inflammation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PloS one. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5268485/. Published on January 26, 2017.
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    25 Helpful Exercises to Relieve a Frozen Shoulder (2024)

    FAQs

    What is the fastest way to get rid of a frozen shoulder? ›

    Sit or stand. Use your good arm to lift your affected arm at the elbow, and bring it up and across your body, exerting gentle pressure to stretch the shoulder. Hold the stretch for 15 to 20 seconds. Do this 10 to 20 times per day.

    What food is good for frozen shoulder? ›

    Increase intake of raw fruits like cherries, papaya, pineapple. They contain proteolyic enzymes which in turn help to reduce inflammation. Increase intake of omega 3 fats in supplemental form and from fish and walnuts.

    Should you rest or exercise a frozen shoulder? ›

    There is no clear recommendation on how to treat frozen shoulder, but we believe it is best to rest the shoulder at first and do gentle shoulder mobility exercises. Later, when the symptoms start to improve, people can do increasingly ambitious range-of-motion exercises.

    What aggravates frozen shoulder? ›

    For example, it can happen if you can't move your shoulder very well because of an injury or surgery, or if you have diabetes, which can worsen symptoms and make them last longer. Thyroid problems, Parkinson's disease, heart disease, and certain HIV medications also seem to raise your odds of getting frozen shoulder.

    What movements can't you do with frozen shoulder? ›

    People with frozen shoulder have limitations in both active and passive range of motion (picture 1). They also tend to have the most trouble rotating their arm or shoulder outward, away from their body, and putting the affected arm behind their back.

    What vitamins are good for frozen shoulder? ›

    What are the Best Supplements for Frozen Shoulder? Some over-the-counter supplements like turmeric, Omega-3 fatty acids, and glucosamine and chondroitin may help relieve joint pain and reduce inflammation.

    How do you give yourself a shoulder massage? ›

    Massaging the shoulders

    Place your left hand on top of your right shoulder. Squeeze the muscle and shrug your shoulder, release the pressure as you relax your shoulder. Apply firm pressure and move your fingers closer to your neck in a circular motion. Repeat on the left side with your right hand.

    How many times a day should I do shoulder rehab exercises? ›

    Your orthopaedic surgeon and physical therapist may recommend that you exercise for 10 to 15 minutes, 2 or 3 times a day during your early recovery period. They may suggest some of the exercises included in this guide. They may also recommend additional exercises to help prevent stiffness in your elbow and hand.

    Does frozen shoulder affect the neck? ›

    Associated neck pain

    The connective tissue that tightens and thickens leading to frozen shoulder also includes the tissue that connects your shoulder to your neck. Because the pain causes most patients to limit movement, this can further aggravate the issue.

    How can I prevent my frozen shoulder from getting worse? ›

    Shoulder exercises

    If you have a frozen shoulder, it's important to keep your shoulder joint mobile with regular, gentle stretching exercises. Not using your shoulder could make the stiffness worse, so you should continue to use it as normal. However, if your shoulder is very stiff, exercise may be painful.

    Is coffee good for frozen shoulder? ›

    People with a frozen shoulder should avoid all vata-aggravating diets and lifestyle practices. Frozen food, carbonated drinks, fast food, stale food, packaged food, chips, popcorn, white flour (refined flour) products, ice cream and any form of stimulant like tea, coffee or alcohol should be avoided.

    What fruits are good for shoulder pain? ›

    Nutrition is an easy way to reduce shoulder pain
    • Bell peppers.
    • Citrus fruits.
    • Strawberries.
    • Potatoes.
    • Broccoli.
    • Brussels sprouts.
    • Tomatoes.
    • Cantaloupe.
    9 Feb 2018

    Does sugar make frozen shoulder worse? ›

    If you have chronically high blood sugar levels, sugar molecules may attach to collagen. Collagen is a major protein that makes up the connective tissue that holds your joints together. When the sugar attaches to the collagen, it gets sticky, so movement becomes restricted and your shoulder starts to stiffen.

    Is it OK to massage a frozen shoulder? ›

    Massage and stretching are extremely beneficial for treating frozen shoulder pain. Massage helps to relieve tension and tightness so your muscles can relax. This helps to restore mobility and improve function. It also may help improve blood flow to the affected area and reduce inflammation.

    How do I know if my frozen shoulder is thawing? ›

    3 Signs That Frozen Shoulder is Starting to Thaw
    1. Decreased Shoulder Stiffness. One of the first signs that your frozen shoulder is starting to thaw is that you start to notice your shoulder isn't as stiff as it used to be. ...
    2. Regain Lost Movements. ...
    3. Improved Range of Motion.
    20 Feb 2022

    Why do I get frozen shoulder? ›

    It is not known exactly what causes this condition. Immobilization of the shoulder (after an arm injury, for instance) can lead to frozen shoulder. Inflammation of the muscles and/or tendons, as with rotator cuff tendinitis or bursitis, can also cause the shoulder joint to become frozen.

    How do I get instant relief from shoulder pain? ›

    Home Care
    1. Put ice on the shoulder area for 15 minutes, then leave it off for 15 minutes. Do this 3 to 4 times a day for 2 to 3 days. ...
    2. Rest your shoulder for the next few days.
    3. Slowly return to your regular activities. ...
    4. Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) may help reduce inflammation and pain.

    What is a natural remedy for frozen shoulder? ›

    Hot and Cold Therapy – Both hot and cold therapies can help to reduce the pain and stiffness associated with frozen shoulder. If there is swelling, use cold therapy first such as an ice pack. Heat can be applied through a heating pad or microwave pad, but avoid using heat for longer than 20 minutes at a time.

    Does and donts in frozen shoulder? ›

    Don't stop moving your shoulders entirely because of the pain. Do not do activities that involve sudden movements, such as heavy lifting on the affected side. As your body recovers, continue to make gentle movements, but avoid irritating and moving your shoulders. Don't miss your workout routine and physical therapy.

    How do I know what stage of frozen shoulder IM in? ›

    Symptoms
    1. Stage 1 – Freezing: A slow onset of pain that can last from six weeks to nine months. As the pain worsens, the shoulder loses motion.
    2. Stage 2 – Frozen: Marked by a slow improvement in pain, but stiffness remains. ...
    3. Stage 3 – Thawing: Shoulder motion slowly returns to normal over a five to 26 month period.

    Can you drive with frozen shoulder? ›

    When you are comfortable and in control of your shoulder, you could return back to work and driving. This usually is after 2-4weeks from surgery. The recovery could be prolonged in patients with diabetes and those with severe symptoms before surgery, your surgeon can advise you more accurately.

    What happens if cortisone shot doesn't work for frozen shoulder? ›

    It is at this time that if the pain persists, a cortisone injection into the bursa surrounding the rotator cuff tendons is considered. If it fails and there is no relief after six weeks or the pain returns, you may have to consider surgery.

    What herbs help with frozen shoulder? ›

    Rosemary, Ginger, Peppermint, Passion Flower, Skullcap and Liquorice. Topical Treatments: Comfrey leaf ointment excels in alleviating the pain of frozen shoulder; the instructions for making this can be found in the Kitchen Herbal Medicine course on the Ayurvedic Mentor webpage.

    Can vitamin D deficiency causes frozen shoulder? ›

    In fact, a study published in 2012 comprehensive literature review published in Sports Health, low vitamin D levels correlate with degeneration of the rotator cuff muscles in the shoulders and supplementation of Vitamin D can reverse atrophy of these muscles.

    Which oil is good for frozen shoulder? ›

    Eucalyptus oil is considered as having warming properties and therefore, a good home remedy to deal with conditions such as frozen shoulder. Apply a little eucalyptus oil gently onto the affected area for a few days to get relief from the pain.

    How do I relax my shoulder muscles? ›

    Relieve shoulder stress in 60 seconds
    1. Sit tall in your chair.
    2. Bend your elbows and bring your fingertips to your shoulders.
    3. Take a deep breath and as you exhale, start rolling your shoulders forward as if you were drawing invisible circles with your elbows.
    4. Reverse the circles and repeat in the opposite direction.

    How does a tennis ball help with shoulder pain? ›

    By using a few tennis balls and a sock, and using the correct simple moves it is possible to reach the deepest layers of muscle and connective tissue and release adhesions so muscles are able to fully stretch and contract. This could relieve discomfort, pain, and increase blood and lymph circulation.

    What type of massage is best for shoulder pain? ›

    Deep tissue massage, which works across the grain of your muscles, or Swedish massage, which works with the grain, can provide relief of tension, stiffness and pain.

    Which exercise should be avoided on the shoulder? ›

    Some of the exercises that people should stay away from include: Throwing a ball in an overhead fashion, particularly heavy balls. Avoid swimming, in particular, the strokes that involve an overhand motion. Lifting weights that place stress on the shoulder and rotator cuff.

    When is physical therapy too much? ›

    Signs your physical rehab program may be overdoing it include: Muscle failure while trying to tone and strengthen your body. Muscle soreness two days after a workout or rehab session. Excessive or “therapeutic” bruising from a deep tissue massage.

    Can you overdo physical therapy? ›

    Balancing Physical Therapy and Rest

    While your recovery is heavily influenced by your strength and mobility, it is still possible to overdo it if you aren't careful. Your physical therapist will talk to you about ways to balance physical therapy exercises and activities with proper amounts of rest.

    Does MRI show frozen shoulder? ›

    X-rays of the shoulder to identify any bone-related issues, such as bone spurs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify any damage to soft tissues, such as a rotator cuff tear. While an MRI can potentially show inflammation, it cannot definitively diagnose frozen shoulder.

    When does frozen shoulder stop hurting? ›

    How long frozen shoulder lasts. Frozen shoulder can take at least 1.5 to 3 years to get better. Sometimes it can be longer. But the pain and stiffness will usually go away eventually.

    Can frozen shoulder happen suddenly? ›

    The clinical name for frozen shoulder is adhesive capsulitis, and the condition can literally develop overnight. The lining (capsule) of the shoulder becomes inflamed and stiff, causing shooting pain with certain arm movements. Eventually, the shoulder “freezes” or becomes immobile for a few months to a year or longer.

    What type of massage is good for frozen shoulder? ›

    A Swedish massage consists of soft strokes on delicate areas of the body and rough strokes on tougher areas of the body. This kind of massage is popular for those suffering from frozen shoulder because it is known for easing muscle strain. A Swedish massage normally lasts anywhere between 60-90 minutes.

    How effective is steroid injection for frozen shoulder? ›

    The findings of this review indicate that treatment of adhesive capsulitis with corticosteroid injection leads to greater improvement in shoulder pain and function for up to 12 weeks, although its efficacy beyond 12 weeks has not been demonstrated.

    Does frozen shoulder pain radiate down the arm? ›

    Adhesive capsulitis is the medical name for the condition most people know as frozen shoulder. This condition causes severe pain in the shoulder, and the pain often seems to run down the arm to the upper arm and elbow.

    Can a chiropractor help frozen shoulder? ›

    Chiropractic care can be an incredibly effective treatment option for people who suffer from frozen shoulder. With chiropractic care, people can control their pain, improve the range of motion of their shoulder, and expedite the recovery process.

    How do you live with a frozen shoulder? ›

    Warm up by doing very gentle exercises and small movements with your shoulder. Warm up and stretch other parts of your body (neck, back, hands, and elbows), too. Treating the underlying reason for frozen shoulder might be necessary. Surgery may be required if other treatments are not effective.

    What is the fastest way to get rid of a frozen shoulder? ›

    Sit or stand. Use your good arm to lift your affected arm at the elbow, and bring it up and across your body, exerting gentle pressure to stretch the shoulder. Hold the stretch for 15 to 20 seconds. Do this 10 to 20 times per day.

    What foods lubricate your joints? ›

    Consuming healthy fats can increase joint health and lubrication. Foods high in healthy fats include salmon, trout, mackerel, avocados, olive oil, almonds, walnuts, and chia seeds. The omega-3 fatty acids in these foods will assist in joint lubrication.

    Is milk good for shoulder pain? ›

    Dairy contains a high level of protein casein. This type of protein triggers inflammation and pain in the joints, and may even contribute to irritation around the joints. Some dairy products, such as butter, contain a high amount of saturated fat. This can also contribute to inflammation and joint pain.

    What should you avoid with frozen shoulder? ›

    People with a frozen shoulder should avoid all vata-aggravating diets and lifestyle practices. Frozen food, carbonated drinks, fast food, stale food, packaged food, chips, popcorn, white flour (refined flour) products, ice cream and any form of stimulant like tea, coffee or alcohol should be avoided.

    What food is best for frozen shoulder? ›

    Dietary guidelines

    Avoid meat, butter, cheese and milk as that will increase inflammation. Increase intake of raw fruits like cherries, papaya, pineapple. They contain proteolyic enzymes which in turn help to reduce inflammation. Increase intake of omega 3 fats in supplemental form and from fish and walnuts.

    How do you give yourself a shoulder massage? ›

    Massaging the shoulders

    Place your left hand on top of your right shoulder. Squeeze the muscle and shrug your shoulder, release the pressure as you relax your shoulder. Apply firm pressure and move your fingers closer to your neck in a circular motion. Repeat on the left side with your right hand.

    Should you use heat or cold for frozen shoulder? ›

    Try ice packs:

    People often think that applying heat to a frozen shoulder is a good idea, but in fact the reverse is true. The frozen shoulder will respond better to cold than heat. So either buy ice packs that you can use, or simply use a packet of peas (or similar).

    Where is the pressure point for shoulder pain? ›

    How to find it: The acupressure point is in the groove on the back of the hand between the 4th and 5th fingers. The groove is below the knuckles. Directions: Massage and stimulate the area using deep, firm pressure. Repeat on the other hand.

    Can bra straps cause frozen shoulder? ›

    Costoclavicular syndrome, sometimes referred to as bra strap syndrome, can be caused by tight straps that pinch and dig into your shoulders. This can contribute to pressure on your shoulders and resulting pain in the neck, shoulders, and upper back.

    What other diseases is frozen shoulder associated with? ›

    People who have certain diseases appear more likely to develop frozen shoulder.
    ...
    Diseases that might increase risk include:
    • Diabetes.
    • Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
    • Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
    • Cardiovascular disease.
    • Parkinson's disease.
    19 Aug 2022

    Does frozen shoulder affect the neck? ›

    Associated neck pain

    The connective tissue that tightens and thickens leading to frozen shoulder also includes the tissue that connects your shoulder to your neck. Because the pain causes most patients to limit movement, this can further aggravate the issue.

    How do I stop my frozen shoulder from progressing? ›

    Can You Stop Frozen Shoulder from Progressing? In some cases, stretching, gentle range-of-motion exercises, and using your shoulder more may help prevent frozen shoulder after an injury or post-surgery.

    Can frozen shoulder be permanent? ›

    Medical experts refer to frozen shoulder as a “self-limiting” condition, meaning it will eventually go away on its own. However, people with frozen shoulder may not regain their full range of motion.

    Does turmeric help frozen shoulder? ›

    Indeed, studies suggest it may treat pain effectively but without the potential side effects associated with conventional anti-inflammatory painkillers (viii). This means turmeric may be helpful for frozen shoulder in the early stages, when inflammation is present.

    What fruits are good for shoulder pain? ›

    Nutrition is an easy way to reduce shoulder pain
    • Bell peppers.
    • Citrus fruits.
    • Strawberries.
    • Potatoes.
    • Broccoli.
    • Brussels sprouts.
    • Tomatoes.
    • Cantaloupe.
    9 Feb 2018

    How do you relax your shoulders while sleeping? ›

    Hug a pillow, as this will put your top shoulder in an open position. Tuck the pillow up high under the arm. Use a pillow between your legs when you are on your side, or behind your thighs if lying on your back. This helps take pressure off your whole spine.

    Is turmeric good for shoulder pain? ›

    A small amount introduced to the diet has been shown to be beneficial to anyone who wants to be proactive in preventing discomfort, such as muscle soreness after exercise. Curcumin, found in turmeric, may be useful in preventing and relieving inflammatory and other types of pain.

    What aggravates a frozen shoulder? ›

    While keeping your shoulder mobile is vital to healing and recovery, you should still refrain from moving your shoulder in pulling, jerky, and jarring movements. These movements will only make the pain worse and add more strain to your muscles.

    Is it OK to massage a frozen shoulder? ›

    Massage and stretching are extremely beneficial for treating frozen shoulder pain. Massage helps to relieve tension and tightness so your muscles can relax. This helps to restore mobility and improve function. It also may help improve blood flow to the affected area and reduce inflammation.

    Why do people get frozen shoulder? ›

    What causes frozen shoulder? Although many shoulder diseases involve pain and loss of motion, frozen shoulder is most often caused by inflammation (swelling, pain and irritation) of the tissues surrounding the joint. The tissue that envelops the joint and holds it together is called the capsule.

    How do I know if my frozen shoulder is thawing? ›

    3 Signs That Frozen Shoulder is Starting to Thaw
    1. Decreased Shoulder Stiffness. One of the first signs that your frozen shoulder is starting to thaw is that you start to notice your shoulder isn't as stiff as it used to be. ...
    2. Regain Lost Movements. ...
    3. Improved Range of Motion.
    20 Feb 2022

    Can frozen shoulder heal quickly? ›

    Whether treated or not, the majority of frozen shoulders improve on their own over the course of 6 to 12 months, but sometimes it can be up to 18 months. Without treatment, return of motion generally is gradual, but normal, full-range motion may never return.

    Is it OK to massage a frozen shoulder? ›

    Massage and stretching are extremely beneficial for treating frozen shoulder pain. Massage helps to relieve tension and tightness so your muscles can relax. This helps to restore mobility and improve function. It also may help improve blood flow to the affected area and reduce inflammation.

    Is heat good for frozen shoulder? ›

    People often think that applying heat to a frozen shoulder is a good idea, but in fact the reverse is true. The frozen shoulder will respond better to cold than heat. So either buy ice packs that you can use, or simply use a packet of peas (or similar).

    How long does it take to get rid of a frozen shoulder? ›

    How long frozen shoulder lasts. Frozen shoulder can take at least 1.5 to 3 years to get better. Sometimes it can be longer. But the pain and stiffness will usually go away eventually.

    What is a natural remedy for frozen shoulder? ›

    Hot and Cold Therapy – Both hot and cold therapies can help to reduce the pain and stiffness associated with frozen shoulder. If there is swelling, use cold therapy first such as an ice pack. Heat can be applied through a heating pad or microwave pad, but avoid using heat for longer than 20 minutes at a time.

    Can frozen shoulder be permanent? ›

    Medical experts refer to frozen shoulder as a “self-limiting” condition, meaning it will eventually go away on its own. However, people with frozen shoulder may not regain their full range of motion.

    Is turmeric good for frozen shoulder? ›

    Indeed, studies suggest it may treat pain effectively but without the potential side effects associated with conventional anti-inflammatory painkillers (viii). This means turmeric may be helpful for frozen shoulder in the early stages, when inflammation is present.

    How does chiropractor fix frozen shoulder? ›

    One common chiropractic technique used to treat frozen shoulder is the Niel Asher Technique. It involves the manipulation of the joints and muscle tissues. The chiropractor applies pressure and stretches key points to help reduce pain and resolve the condition. It can make a tremendous difference in the patient's life.

    How do I know if my frozen shoulder is thawing? ›

    3 Signs That Frozen Shoulder is Starting to Thaw
    1. Decreased Shoulder Stiffness. One of the first signs that your frozen shoulder is starting to thaw is that you start to notice your shoulder isn't as stiff as it used to be. ...
    2. Regain Lost Movements. ...
    3. Improved Range of Motion.
    20 Feb 2022

    Why does frozen shoulder happen? ›

    Frozen shoulder occurs when the connective tissue enclosing the joint thickens and tightens. Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, involves stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. Signs and symptoms typically begin slowly, then get worse.

    Does frozen shoulder affect the neck? ›

    Associated neck pain

    The connective tissue that tightens and thickens leading to frozen shoulder also includes the tissue that connects your shoulder to your neck. Because the pain causes most patients to limit movement, this can further aggravate the issue.

    Can you see frozen shoulder on MRI? ›

    A doctor may order: X-rays of the shoulder to identify any bone-related issues, such as bone spurs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to identify any damage to soft tissues, such as a rotator cuff tear. While an MRI can potentially show inflammation, it cannot definitively diagnose frozen shoulder.

    Can you make a frozen shoulder worse? ›

    If you have a frozen shoulder, it's important to keep your shoulder joint mobile with regular, gentle stretching exercises. Not using your shoulder could make the stiffness worse, so you should continue to use it as normal. However, if your shoulder is very stiff, exercise may be painful.

    How do I know what stage of frozen shoulder IM in? ›

    Symptoms
    1. Stage 1 – Freezing: A slow onset of pain that can last from six weeks to nine months. As the pain worsens, the shoulder loses motion.
    2. Stage 2 – Frozen: Marked by a slow improvement in pain, but stiffness remains. ...
    3. Stage 3 – Thawing: Shoulder motion slowly returns to normal over a five to 26 month period.

    Does frozen shoulder make you tired? ›

    If you have frozen shoulder, you'll likely feel a dull or achy pain in one shoulder. You might also feel the pain in the shoulder muscles that wrap around the top of your arm. You might feel the same sensation in your upper arm. Your pain could get worse at night, which can make it hard to sleep.

    Where is the pain located with frozen shoulder? ›

    Pain from frozen shoulder is usually dull or aching. It is typically worse early in the course of the disease and when you move your arm. The pain is usually located over the outer shoulder area and sometimes the upper arm.

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